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Federal Judge Blocks FTC Non-Compete Ban, Leaving Agreements Enforceable

 Posted on September 05, 2024 in Business Counseling, Litigation & Transactions

On August 20, 2024, U.S. District Judge Ada Brown of the Northern District of Texas struck down a proposed rule by the United States Federal Trade Commission (FTC) that sought to impose a nationwide ban on non-compete agreements. Ryan, LLC v. FTC, –F. Supp.3d – (N.D. Tex., Aug. 20, 2024). The decision halts what would have been a significant shift in employment law across the country had the rule taken effect.

In granting summary judgment in favor of the plaintiff-intervenor, Judge Brown found that the FTC lacked the statutory authority to implement a nationwide ban on all non-compete agreements. She further found that even if the FTC did have such authority, it failed to adequately justify its decision to impose a blanket ban. According to Judge Brown, "the Commission’s lack of evidence as to why they chose to impose such a sweeping prohibition … instead of targeting specific, harmful non-competes, renders the Rule arbitrary and capricious."

The proposed rule, which was scheduled to take effect on September 4, 2024, aimed to eliminate what the FTC described as an "unfair restraint" on employees nationwide. FTC Chair Lina M. Khan defended the initiative, arguing that non-compete clauses depress wages, stifle innovation, and diminish the American economy.

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Petition Dismissed, Violation of Probation Closed Satisfactorily – Failure to Perform Contract

 Posted on September 03, 2024 in Case Results

Attorney: Creston Smith

Baltimore City Circuit Court

August 26-30

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Case Dismissed – Theft Under $1,500 and Contributing to the Condition of a Child

 Posted on September 03, 2024 in Case Results

Attorney: Creston Smith

Queen Anne County Circuit Court

August 26-30

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Not Criminally Responsible – Second-Degree Malicious Burning

 Posted on September 03, 2024 in Case Results

Attorney: Brian Thompson

Baltimore County Circuit Court

August 26-30

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Case Dismissed – Failure to Perform Contract

 Posted on September 03, 2024 in Case Results

Attorney: Brian Thompson

North Avenue District Court

August 26-30

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60 Days Suspended, 3 Years Supervised Probation – DUI

 Posted on September 03, 2024 in Case Results

Attorney: Eric Bacaj

Howard County District Court

August 26-30

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Probation Before Judgement, 3 Years Supervised Probation – Second-Degree Assault and DUI

 Posted on September 03, 2024 in Case Results

Attorney: Patrick Seidel

Glen Bernie District Court

August 19-23

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5 Years Suspended all but 1 Year, 2 Years Supervised Probation – Handgun on Person

 Posted on September 03, 2024 in Case Results

Attorney: Creston Smith

Baltimore City Circuit Court

August 19-23

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Supreme Court of Maryland Reiterates Important Clarification to Rules of Contract Interpretation

 Posted on September 02, 2024 in Business Counseling, Litigation & Transactions

If you’ve litigated a contract dispute in Maryland, you’ve likely referred to the "four corners" rule, which means the reviewing court interprets a contract based on the language within the document itself. If that language is unambiguous, the terms of the agreement control regardless of the parties’ subjective intent. A court considers "parol" or extrinsic evidence (evidence outside the contract itself) only if the terms of the contract are ambiguous. This foundational rule of contract interpretation appears in many cases, so a litigator could hardly be faulted for describing it this way.  See, e.g., Walton v. Mariner Health of Maryland, Inc., 391 Md. 643, 660 (2006).  But, as two recent Maryland Supreme Court opinions make clear, it’s not exactly right.

In Lithko Contracting, LLC v. XL Insurance America, Inc., 2024 WL 3407452 (Md. July 15, 2024), the Court clarified that review of a contract’s language does not occur "in a vacuum," and may include consideration of the "contract’s character, purpose, and the facts and circumstances of the parties at the time of execution." Indeed, consideration of this "relevant context may necessarily require consultation of evidence beyond the ‘four corners.’" (Emphasis added.) What a reviewing court can’t do, absent ambiguity in the contract, is consider parol or extrinsic evidence "of the parties subjective intent."  (Emphasis added.)

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Silverman Thompson Secures Four-Year Sentence Despite Maximum Sentence of Over 100 Years

 Posted on August 20, 2024 in Criminal Defense

Silverman Thompson attorneys Brian Thompson, Riane White, and Patrick Seidel recently scored a major victory for a married couple facing a 30-count indictment for serious felonies, including armed robbery, extortion, and use of a firearm in the commission of a crime of violence.  They faced maximum sentences of over 100 years if convicted on all counts.  To make matters worse, the entire incident was caught on surveillance video. Silverman Thompson represented the husband and coordinated closely with the wife’s defense team.

The facts of this case were unusual. Our client and his wife were defrauded out of over $500,000 by someone they considered a friend. The money was supposed to be used for a business investment.  Instead of investing the money, their former friend used the funds for expensive vacations and luxury purchases including nine cars, two of which were valued at almost $200,000 each.

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